Akupanga Kuyesedwa (UT): Kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo za akupanga kufalitsa ndi kusinkhasinkha mu zipangizo kuti azindikire zolakwika. Ubwino: Imatha kuzindikira zolakwika zamkati muzojambula, monga pores, inclusions, ming'alu, ndi zina; Kukhala ndi chidziwitso chodziwika bwino komanso kulondola kwa malo; Chojambula chonsecho chikhoza kufufuzidwa mwamsanga.
Kuyeza kwa Magnetic Particle (MT): Pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya maginito pamwamba pa kufota ndikugwiritsa ntchito ufa wa maginito pansi pa mphamvu ya maginito, ngati pali zolakwika, maginito a maginito amapanga maginito a maginito omwe ali ndi vuto, motero amawona vutolo. Ubwino: Oyenera kudziwika pamwamba ndi pafupi ndi chilema chapamwamba, monga ming'alu, kuwonongeka kwa kutopa, ndi zina zotero; Maginito angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa forgings kuti azindikire zolakwika poyang'ana ma adsorption a maginito particles.
Kuyesa kwa Liquid Penetrant Testing (PT): Ikani cholowera pamwamba pa chopukutira, dikirani kuti wolowera alowe pachilema, kenako yeretsani pamwamba ndikugwiritsa ntchito chithunzithunzi kuti awulule malo ndi morphology ya cholakwikacho. Ubwino: Oyenera chilema kudziwika padziko forgings, monga ming'alu, zokopa, etc; Imatha kuzindikira zolakwika zazing'ono kwambiri ndikuzindikira zinthu zopanda zitsulo.
Kuyeza kwa Radiographic (RT): Kugwiritsa ntchito ma X-ray kapena gamma ray kulowa m'malo opangira ndi kuzindikira zolakwika zamkati mwa kulandira ndi kujambula cheza. Ubwino: Imatha kuyang'ana mozama zonse zazikuluzikulu zopanga, kuphatikiza zolakwika zamkati ndi zapamtunda; Oyenera zipangizo zosiyanasiyana ndi forgings ndi makulidwe akuluakulu.
Mayeso a Eddy Current (ECT): Pogwiritsa ntchito mfundo ya kulowetsedwa kwa ma elekitiroma, zolakwika za eddy pakupanga koyeserera zimazindikirika kudzera munjira yosinthira maginito yomwe imapangidwa ndi coil induction. Ubwino: Oyenera zipangizo conductive, amatha kudziwa zolakwika monga ming'alu, dzimbiri, etc. padziko ndi pafupi ndi pamwamba forgings; Ilinso ndi kusinthika kwabwino kwa ma forging owoneka bwino.
Njirazi iliyonse ili ndi mawonekedwe ake, ndipo njira zoyenera zitha kusankhidwa potengera zochitika zinazake kapena kuphatikiza njira zingapo zodziwikiratu. Pakadali pano, kuyesa kosawononga kwa ma forgings akulu nthawi zambiri kumafuna anthu odziwa zambiri komanso aluso kuti agwiritse ntchito ndikutanthauzira zotsatira.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-07-2023
